Electric Vehicles in Nigeria – Opportunities and Challenges
Imagine not having to queue at the petrol station for fuel. We all remember the recent fuel shortage in the country where some had to wait for 6 hours or more to get petrol. You don’t need to go to a petrol station, because now you have an electric vehicle. Just plug it in and charge the battery and now you can cruise by the rest of the unfortunate folks who still rely on petrol vehicles. Is Nigeria ready for this?
Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming increasingly popular around the world, and Nigeria is no exception. The country has a number of factors that make it well-suited for the adoption of EVs, including a growing middle class, a young population, and a commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. However, we also know that there are severe infrastructure shortfalls in Nigeria that will make the adoption of EVs extremely challenging.
Recently, a local company Oando Clean Energy Limited (OCEL) partnered with a Chinese bus builder to provide 12,000 electric buses for Nigeria over the next 7 years. This is a great way to effectively implement EVs for the Nigerian public. They will also construct charging stations for the fleet which will ensure their viability. The success of early investors in electric vehicles in Nigeria will allow for additional investors to come in and expand the market.

Cultivating the EV Industry in Nigeria
The EV industry in Nigeria is still in its early stages, but there are a number of companies that are working to develop and market EVs in the country. Some of the challenges that face the EV industry in Nigeria include the high cost of EVs, the lack of charging infrastructure, and the limited range of EVs.
Despite these challenges, the EV industry in Nigeria has the potential to grow rapidly in the coming years. The government of Nigeria has committed to supporting the development of the EV industry. With the right support, the EV industry in Nigeria can play a major role in reducing the country’s carbon emissions and improving air quality.

Here are some relevant stats about the EV industry in Nigeria:
- In 2021, there were only about 1,000 EVs registered in Nigeria.
- However, the government of Nigeria has set a target of having 1 million EVs on the road by 2030.
- There are a number of companies that are working to develop and market EVs in Nigeria, including Stallion Motors, Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing, and Kekesmart.
- The EV industry in Nigeria is still in its early stages, but it has the potential to grow rapidly in the coming years.
EVs make sense for Nigeria. But there needs to be a massive infrastructure output to help stabilize this industry. Charging networks must be installed and local workers must be able to repair the vehicles so training is critical. Let’s hope the private sector with the help of the government can get electric vehicles in Nigeria charged and ready to roll.